Avaliando as perceções de género da criança na deportação juvenil

Autores

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.47197/retos.v71.114990

Palavras-chave:

Deportação juvenil, orientar o treinador, diferenças gerais, perceção da ideia, deportados em equipa, deportados individuais ponto

Resumo

Introdução e Objectivo. Este estudo procura analisar as associações entre o género, o tipo de desporto e as perceções da liderança empreendedora entre jovens atletas, incluindo possíveis efeitos da interação nas diferentes dimensões da liderança.

Metodologia. Participaram 240 atletas juvenis com idades compreendidas entre os 13 e os 17 anos (média = 14,6; 50% crianças) num estudo transversal com recurso à Liga Desportiva (LSS). A LSS avaliou cinco dimensões da liderança: formação e instrução, comportamento democrático, comportamento autocrático, apoio social e feedback positivo.

Resultados. As perceções da imagem variam significativamente dependendo da geração. As crianças classificaram mais alto o comportamento democrático (M = 4,3 vs. 3,5, p < 0,001, d = 1,91) e o apoio social (M = 4,4 vs. 3,6, p < 0,001, d = 2,12), enquanto as crianças apresentaram um desempenho mais elevado no comportamento autocrático (M = 3,8 vs. 2,7, p < 0,001, d = 2,26). A MANOVA demonstrou um efeito significativo da geração (λ de Wilks = 0,854, F (5, 232) = 7,85, p < 0,001, η² = 0,145) e do tipo de partida (λ de Wilks = 0,891, F (5, 232) = 5,42, p = 0,002, η² = 0,105), sem interação significativa. Os deportados individuais são mais propensos a apresentar um comportamento democrático e feedback positivo.

Conclusões. Estas são razões importantes para considerar a importância de adaptar o estilo de condução ao estilo geral e de condução para otimizar a condução, a satisfação e a permanência dos jovens atletas.

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03-09-2025

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Artigos de caráter científico: trabalhos de pesquisas básicas e/ou aplicadas.

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Onea, G. A., & Alecu, S. (2025). Avaliando as perceções de género da criança na deportação juvenil. Retos, 71, 593-603. https://doi.org/10.47197/retos.v71.114990