Análisis factorial confirmatorio para validar la versión corta de la habilidad mental de Ottawa para deportes (OMSAT-3) en atletas portugueses

Autores/as

  • Carlos Silva Universidad Politécnica de Santarém (Portugal)
  • Diana Torres Universidad Politécnica de Santarém (Portugal)
  • Hugo Louro Universidad Politécnica de Castelo Branco (Portugal)
  • Carla Borrego Universidad Politécnica de Santarém (Portugal)
  • Marco Batista Instituto Politécnico de Castelo Branco

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.47197/retos.v73.116808

Palabras clave:

Análisis factorial confirmatorio, habilidades cognitivas, habilidades fundamentales, habilidades psicosomáticas, OMSAT-3, versión corta

Resumen

Introducción: El desarrollo de habilidades psicológicas juega un papel importante en la mejora del rendimiento y en la obtención de excelentes resultados en los deportes.

Objetivo: El objetivo de este estudio fue validar la versión corta en portugués de la Herramienta de Evaluación de Habilidades Mentales de Ottawa (OMSAT-3).

Metodología: Mediante un análisis factorial confirmatorio (AFC), un total de 524 atletas portugueses de ambos sexos, con edades comprendidas entre 12 y 42 años (M = 19.21; DT = 5.46), fueron reclutados para el presente estudio.

Resultados: Los resultados indican que la versión reducida del OMSAT-3 (30 ítems) tiene cualidades psicométricas adecuadas, lo que permite una evaluación de las Habilidades Fundamentales, Psicosomáticas y Cognitivas (SRMR = 0.052; CFI = 0.983; TLI = 0.979; RMSEA = 0.031 CI 90% [0.026, 0.037]; χ²/df = 1.52). Se encontró una alta validez concurrente entre la versión reducida (30 ítems) y la versión completa (48 ítems).

Conclusiones: Los resultados sugieren que el OMSAT-3 reducido se puede utilizar con confianza para evaluar habilidades psicológicas en un contexto deportivo.

Biografía del autor/a

  • Marco Batista, Instituto Politécnico de Castelo Branco

    Profesor de Educación física desde 2001

    Profesor de Enseñanza Superior desde 2006

    Profesor investigador en judo, psicologia del deporte, deporte adaptado e performance deportiva

    Enternador de judo, rugby y triathlon

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Publicado

19-09-2025

Número

Sección

Artículos de carácter científico: investigaciones básicas y/o aplicadas

Cómo citar

Silva, C., Torres, D., Louro, H., Borrego, C., & Batista, M. (2025). Análisis factorial confirmatorio para validar la versión corta de la habilidad mental de Ottawa para deportes (OMSAT-3) en atletas portugueses. Retos, 72, 631-642. https://doi.org/10.47197/retos.v73.116808