Article RETRACTED due to manipulation by the authors Differences in the Implementation of Physical Education (PE) Learning Management Based on Years of Work: Analysis of Differences in the Quality of Quality Assurance Culture

Article RETRACTED due to manipulation by the authors

Authors

  • Siti Umi Khayatun Mardiyah Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta (UNY), Indonesia https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2486-7453
  • Hendra Setyawan Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta (UNY), Indonesia.
  • José Vicente García-Jiménez University of Murcia, Spanyol
  • Özgür Eken Inonu University (Turkey)
  • Francesca Latino Pegaso University, Naples - Italy.
  • Nuridin Widya Pranoto Universitas Negeri Padang, Indonesia
  • Arief Darmawan Universitas Negeri Malang (UM), Indonesia
  • Abdul Aziz Purnomo Shidiq Universitas Sebelas Maret (UNS), Indonesia.
  • Muhammad Imam Rahmatullah Universitas Riau, Indonesia
  • Francesco Tafuri Niccolò Cusano University, Rome - Italy
  • Khoiril Anam Universitas Negeri Semarang (UNES), Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.47197/retos.v55.104865

Keywords:

PE Learning Management, 21s-Century, Work Period, Quality Assurance

Abstract

Abstract. This research aims to determine the implementation of Physical Education (PE) learning management related to 21st-century skills based on the service length of PE teachers in various schools with different quality assurance cultures. The sample in this study was secondary school PE teachers in Southeast Sulawesi Province, Indonesia. This research employed descriptive statistics and inferential factorial one-way Anova to analyze the data. One-way Anova test results in Sig. 0.009 < 0.05 means a significant difference in the average of the three PE learning outcomes between teachers with work periods of 1-7, 8-15, and 16 years or more. Firstly, the Tukey post hoc test Sig value is 0.024 < 0.05, meaning there is a difference in PE learning outcomes between 1-7 and 8-15 years of service. Testing the two Sig values ​​is 0.983 > 0.05, meaning there is no difference in PE learning outcomes for working years 1-7 and 16 years and above. Test the three Sig values. 0.016 < 0.05, so there is a difference in PE learning outcomes between 8-15 and 16 years of service. This research concludes a significant difference in the average PE learning achievement between teachers with tenure of 1-7, 8-15, and 16 years or over. Thus, it can be concluded that the service length of PE teachers influences the effectiveness of implementing learning management containing 21st-century skills. Teaching experience plays a role in implementing teaching methods and techniques that suit the demands of 21st-century skills, including critical thinking, collaboration, communication, and creativity. This underlines the importance of continuous professional development for teachers, especially in improving teaching skills relevant to the student's needs in the current era of the 21st century. The results of this research can assist policymakers, school administrators, and teachers in designing and implementing more effective PE programs in classroom conditions and prioritizing needs according to the conditions of each school.

Author Biographies

  • Siti Umi Khayatun Mardiyah, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta (UNY), Indonesia

    Department of Office Administration Education, Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta (UNY), Indonesia

  • Hendra Setyawan, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta (UNY), Indonesia.

    Department of Primary School Physical Education, Faculty of Sport Science, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta (UNY), Indonesia.

  • José Vicente García-Jiménez, University of Murcia, Spanyol

    Department of Music, Artistic and Physical Education, Faculty of Education, University of Murcia, Spain

  • Özgür Eken, Inonu University (Turkey)

    Faculty of Sport Sciences, Inonu University, Turkey

  • Francesca Latino, Pegaso University, Naples - Italy.

    Department of Human Sciences, Pegaso University, Naples - Italy.

  • Nuridin Widya Pranoto, Universitas Negeri Padang, Indonesia

    Department of Sport Science, Faculty of Sport Science, Universitas Negeri Padang (UNP), Indonesia

  • Arief Darmawan, Universitas Negeri Malang (UM), Indonesia

    Department of Physical Education Health and Recreation, Faculty of Sport Science, Universitas Negeri Malang (UM), Indonesia

  • Abdul Aziz Purnomo Shidiq, Universitas Sebelas Maret (UNS), Indonesia.

    Department of Physical Education Health and Recreation, Faculty of Sport Science, Universitas Sebelas Maret (UNS), Indonesia.

  • Muhammad Imam Rahmatullah, Universitas Riau, Indonesia

    Department of Physical Education Health and Recreation, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, Universitas Riau (UNRI), Indonesia

  • Francesco Tafuri, Niccolò Cusano University, Rome - Italy

    Heracle Lab Research in Educational Neuroscience, Niccolò Cusano University, Rome - Italy

  • Khoiril Anam, Universitas Negeri Semarang (UNES), Indonesia

    Department of Sports Science, Faculty of Sport Sciences, Universitas Negeri Semarang (UNES), Indonesia

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Published

01-06-2024

Issue

Section

Original Research Article

How to Cite

Mardiyah, S. U. K. ., Setyawan, H. ., García-Jiménez, J. V. ., Eken, Özgür, Latino, F., Pranoto, N. W., Darmawan, A. ., Shidiq, A. A. P. ., Rahmatullah, M. I., Tafuri, F. ., & Anam, K. . (2024). Article RETRACTED due to manipulation by the authors Differences in the Implementation of Physical Education (PE) Learning Management Based on Years of Work: Analysis of Differences in the Quality of Quality Assurance Culture: Article RETRACTED due to manipulation by the authors. Retos, 55, 797-803. https://doi.org/10.47197/retos.v55.104865