Análise de validade e fiabilidade da versão portuguesa do questionário de estilo de vida saudável - EVS IV
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.47197/retos.v72.116802Palavras-chave:
Análisis factorial, conduta sedentaria, estilos de vida saludables , psicometría, saludResumo
Introdução e Objectivo. O principal objetivo deste estudo foi validar o Custionario de Estilos de Vida Saludables – EVS IV, utilizando um Modelo de Ecuaciones Estructurales Exploratorio (ESEM).
Metodologia. Participaram em estúdio um total de 1.668 indivíduos portugueses de ambos os sexos, com idades compreendidas entre os 18 e os 70 anos (M = 39,71, DP = 15,68), dos quais 856 eram homens (51,3%) e 812 mulheres (48,7%).
Resultados. Os hallazgos confirmaram a adequação da estrutura fatorial do Questionário de Estilos de Vida Saludáveis – EVS IV (8 fatores / 29 itens), apresentando propriedades psicométricas sólidas e índices de ajuste satisfatórios: χ² = 253,499, gl = 189, p = 0,001; χ²/gl = 1,34; CFI = 0,97; TLI = 0,93; RMSEA = 0,01 (IC 95%: 0,01, 0,02); SRMR = 0,02. O instrumento avalia duas dimensões específicas: dieta equilibrada, cumprimento dos horários de alimentação, consumo de tabaco, consumo de álcool, consumo de outras drogas, hábitos de descanso, hábitos de atividade física e comportamento sedentário.
Conclusões. A versão portuguesa do Questionário de Estilos de Vida Saludáveis – EVS IV apresenta uma validade psicométrica sólida e pode ser utilizada com plena confiança para a avaliação de condutas relacionadas com um estilo de vida saludável.
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Direitos de Autor (c) 2025 Marco Alexandre Silva Batista, Miguel López-Gajardo, Marta Leyton-Román, Ruth Jiménez-Castuera
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