Article RETRACTED due to manipulation by the authors O efeito do gerenciamento de aulas de educação física (EF) usando materiais de badminton para melhorar a concentração de alunos do ensino fundamental (ES)

Article RETRACTED due to manipulation by the authors

Autores

  • Amat Komari Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta, Indonesia
  • Hendra Setyawan Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta (UNY), Indonesia
  • Erwin Setyo Kriswanto Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta (UNY), Indonesia.
  • Sujarwo Sujarwo Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta (UNY), Indonesia
  • José Vicente García-Jiménez University of Murcia, Spain
  • Ratko Pavlovic Faculty of Physical Education and Sport, University of East Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina
  • Agnieszka Magdalena Nowak Josef Pilsudski University of Physical Education in Warsaw, Poland
  • Nugroho Susanto Universitas Negeri Padang (UNP), Indonesia
  • Ari Wibowo Kurniawan Universitas Negeri Malang (UM), Indonesia
  • Gusliana HB Gusliana HB Universitas Riau (UNRI), Indonesia
  • Abdul Aziz Purnomo Shidiq Universitas Sebelas Maret (UNS), Indonesia
  • Al Malikul Ikhwanda Putra Universitas Dumai (Indonesia)
  • Roziah Roziah Universitas Islam Riau, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.47197/retos.v55.104609

Palavras-chave:

Class Management, PE, Badminton, Concentration, Elementary School.

Resumo

A concentração é necessária para que os alunos apoiem o sucesso da aprendizagem. Muitos alunos enfrentam vários problemas de concentração na aprendizagem, especialmente nas escolas primárias. Esta perturbação pode ser causada pelo uso indevido dos dispositivos, incluindo jogos excessivos, etc. Esta pesquisa foi um tipo de pesquisa quantitativa. O desenho da pesquisa empregou um desenho pré-experimental pré-teste-pós-teste de grupo único. A amostra da pesquisa foi de 14 alunos, selecionados por meio de método de amostragem intencional. A técnica de coleta de dados de concentração foi realizada por meio da realização do teste GTC antes e após a intervenção. A técnica de análise dos dados utilizou o teste t para amostras pareadas e o escore n-gain. Dos resultados do teste de estatística de amostras pareadas, o valor do pré-teste é 46,57 e do pós-teste é 55,00, o que significa descritivamente que há um aumento nas notas de concentração dos alunos. Os resultados do valor Sig do teste t de amostras pareadas. 0,256 > 0,05 significa que não há diferença significativa entre o pré-teste e o pós-teste nas notas de concentração dos alunos. Os resultados do teste de efetividade do n-gain score têm valor médio de 0,10 e são classificados na categoria baixa. A conclusão é que a implementação de material descritivo de badminton no manejo da aula de educação física é capaz de aumentar a concentração de alunos do ensino fundamental, mas não há aumento significativo entre as notas do pré e pós-teste nas turmas ou turmas que recebem o. intervenção. Indica-se que o aumento da concentração dos alunos se deve à intervenção da educação física com equipamentos esportivos de badminton, o que também é confirmado por pesquisas anteriores que afirmaram haver uma relação significativa entre a intensidade esportiva e a capacidade dos alunos de se concentrarem na aprendizagem. . Porém, a implementação de material de educação física de badminton é capaz de aumentar a concentração dos alunos e se enquadra na categoria de baixa efetividade.

Palavras-chave: Gestão de aula, educação física, badminton, concentração, ensino fundamental.

Biografias do Autor

  • Amat Komari, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta, Indonesia

    Department Of Physical Education, Faculty Sport Of Science, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta, Indonesia

  • Hendra Setyawan, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta (UNY), Indonesia

    Department Of Physical Education Health and Recreation, Faculty Of Sport Science, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta (UNY), Indonesia

  • Erwin Setyo Kriswanto, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta (UNY), Indonesia.

    Department of Primary School Physical Education, Faculty of Sport Science, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta (UNY), Indonesia.

  • Sujarwo Sujarwo, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta (UNY), Indonesia

    Faculty of Education and Psychology, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta (UNY), Indonesia

  • José Vicente García-Jiménez, University of Murcia, Spain

    Faculty of Education, University of Murcia, Spain

  • Ratko Pavlovic, Faculty of Physical Education and Sport, University of East Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina

    Faculty of Physical Education and Sport, University of East Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina

  • Agnieszka Magdalena Nowak, Josef Pilsudski University of Physical Education in Warsaw, Poland

    Josef Pilsudski University of Physical Education in Warsaw, Faculty of Rehabilitation, Poland

  • Nugroho Susanto, Universitas Negeri Padang (UNP), Indonesia

    Department of Sport Science, Faculty of Sport Science, Universitas Negeri Padang (UNP), Indonesia

  • Ari Wibowo Kurniawan, Universitas Negeri Malang (UM), Indonesia

    Department of Physical Education Health and Recreation, Faculty of Sport Science, Universitas Negeri Malang (UM), Indonesia

  • Gusliana HB Gusliana HB, Universitas Riau (UNRI), Indonesia

    Department of State Administrative Law, Faculty of Law, Universitas Riau (UNRI), Indonesia

  • Abdul Aziz Purnomo Shidiq, Universitas Sebelas Maret (UNS), Indonesia

    Department of Physical Education Health and Recreation, Faculty of Sport Science, Universitas Sebelas Maret (UNS), Indonesia

  • Al Malikul Ikhwanda Putra, Universitas Dumai (Indonesia)

    Department of Information Management, Faculty of Computer Science, Universitas Dumai (Indonesia)

  • Roziah Roziah, Universitas Islam Riau, Indonesia

    Department of Indonesian Language and Literature Education Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, Universitas Islam Riau, Indonesia

Referências

Allen, C. P., Telford, R. M., Telford, Richard, D., & Olive, L. S. (2019). Sport, Physical Activity And Physical Education Experiences: Associations With Functional Body Image In Children. Psychology of Sport and Exercise, 45(July), 101572. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.psychsport.2019.101572

Asmara, Y., & Nindianti, D. S. (2019). The Urgency of Classroom Management to Achieve Learning Goals. Sindang: Jurnal Pendidikan Sejarah Dan Kajian Sejarah, 1(1), 12–24. https://ojs.stkippgri-lubuklinggau.ac.id/index.php/JS/article/view/192

Caamaño-Navarrete, F., Latorre-Román, P. Á., Párraga-Montilla, J., Jerez-Mayorga, D., & Delgado-Floody, P. (2021). Selective attention and concentration are related to lifestyle in chilean schoolchildren. Children, 8(10), 1–14. https://doi.org/10.3390/children8100856

Cecep, C., Waskita, D. T., & Sabilah, N. (2022). Efforts to Increase Early Childhood Learning Concentration Through Demonstration Methods. Jurnal Tahsinia, 3(1), 63–70. https://jurnal.rakeyansantang.ac.id/index.php/ths/article/view/313

Cendana, V. (2020). The Effect of Physical Exercise on Study Concentration of Students at the Faculty of Medicine, Sriwijaya University. Universitas Sriwijaya.

Elzas, E. N. (2021). Analysis of Concentration Levels of Children Aged 11-13 Years through Swimming Physical Activity. Journal of Physical and Outdoor Education, 3(1), 109–119. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.37742/jpoe.v3i1.121

Fadhilah. (2022). The Relationship between Physical Activity and the Level of Focus in Medical Study Program Students, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Jambi University. Universitas Jambi.

Gelabert, J., De La Vega, R., Palou-Sampol, P., & Muntaner-Mas, A. (2021). The effects of a moderate-to-high intensity interval exercise training programme on selective and sustained attention in schoolchildren aged 11 and 12. Journal of Human Sport and Exercise, 18(1), 209–223. https://doi.org/10.14198/JHSE.2023.181.17

Hake, R. R. (1998). Interactive-Engagement Vs Tradition-Al Methods: A Six-Thousand-Student Survey Of Mechanics Test Data For Introductory Physics Courses. American Journal of Physics, 61(1), 64–74. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1119/1.18809

Hidayat, W., Jahari, J., & Shyfa, C. N. (2020). Class Management in Improving the Learning Process in Madrasas. Jurnal Pendidikan UNIGA, 14(1), 308–317. https://journal.uniga.ac.id/index.php/JP/article/view/913

Khotimah, S. H., Sunaryati, T., & Suhartini, S. (2020). Application of Image Media as an Effort to Increase Concentration in Early Childhood Learning. Jurnal Obsesi: Jurnal Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini, 5(1), 676. https://www.obsesi.or.id/index.php/obsesi/article/view/683

Kinasih, A., Djara, R. L., & Karwur, F. F. (2021). Aktivitas Olahraga Bulu Tangkis dan Respon Perubahan Asam Urat Darah Usia Produktif. Jurnal Keolahragaan, 9(2), 279–289. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.21831/jk.v9i2.43271

Knaus, M. C., Lechner, M., & Reimers, A. K. (2020). For Better Or Worse? – The Effects Of Physical Education On Child Development. Labour Economics, 67(August). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.labeco.2020.101904

Madeira, L., Saraiva, G., Túlio, M., França, A., Economics, D., Foundation, G., & Grande, R. (2019). SSM - Population Health A Gender Analysis Of The Impact Of Physical Education On The Mental Health Of Brazilian Schoolchildren. SSM - Population Health, 8(May), 100–419. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ssmph.2019.100419

Mulyadi, A., Komarudin, K., Sartono, H., & Novian, G. (2021). Increasing the Concentration of Football Athletes through the Life Kinetic Training Method. Jurnal Patriot, 3(4), 387–396. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.24036/patriot.v3i4.801

Nugraha, M. (2018). Classroom Management in Improving the Learning Process. Tarbawi: Jurnal Keilmuan Manajemen Pendidikan, 4(01 SE-Original Research Article), 27–44. https://doi.org/10.32678/tarbawi.v4i01.1769

Nurhayati, E., & Homdijah, O. S. (2020). Penggunaan Brain Gym Untuk Meningkatkan Konsentrasi Belajar Anak Dengan Hambatan Kecerdasan Ringan. Jassi Anakku, 21(1), 13–20. https://ejournal.upi.edu/index.php/jassi/article/view/29578

Nurunnabilah, N., Gani, R. A., & Gustiawati, R. (2022). The Effect of Manipulative Movement Games on Learning Concentration. Jurnal Porkes, 5(2), 498–509. https://e-journal.hamzanwadi.ac.id/index.php/porkes/article/view/6109

Nusufi, M. (2016). Training Concentration in Sports. Jurnal Ilmu Keolahragaan, 15(2), 54–61. https://jurnal.umj.ac.id/index.php/JKK/article/view/1566

Pasikha, N. (2017). Implementation of Class Management in Overcoming Student Discipline Problems. Dialektika: Jurnal Pemikiran Dan Penelitian Pendidikan Dasar, 7(1), 55–67. https://journal.peradaban.ac.id/index.php/jdpgsd/article/view/31

Picariello, F., Moss-Morris, R., Macdougall, I. C., & Chilcot, J. (2017). The Role Of Psychological Factors In Fatigue Among End-Stage Kidney Disease Patients: A Critical Review. Clinical Kidney Journal, 10(1), 79–88. https://doi.org/10.1093/ckj/sfw113

Polevoy, G., Cazan, F., Padulo, J., & Ardigò, L. P. (2023). The effectiveness of one “physical education minute” during lessons to develop concentration in 8- to 10-year-old schoolchildren. Frontiers in Sports and Active Living, 5(November), 1–5. https://doi.org/10.3389/fspor.2023.1283296

Reigal, R. E., Moral-Campillo, L., Mier, R. J.-R. de, Morillo-Baro, J. P., Morales-Sánchez, V., Pastrana, J. L., & Hernández-Mendo, A. (2020). Physical Fitness Level Is Related to Attention and Concentration in Adolescents. In Frontiers in Psychology (Vol. 11). https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2020.00110

Rimes, K. A., Ashcroft, J., Bryan, L., & Chalder, T. (2016). Emotional Suppression In Chronic Fatigue Syndrome: Experimental Study. Health Psychology, 35(9), 979–986. https://psycnet.apa.org/doiLanding?doi=10.1037%2Fhea0000341

Rohiyatun, B., & Mulyani, S. E. (2017). The Relationship between Classroom Management Procedures and the Smoothness of the Teaching and Learning Process. JUPE: Jurnal Pendidikan Mandala, 2(2), 92–99. https://ejournal.mandalanursa.org/index.php/JUPE/article/view/214

Sadikin, M. (2019). The Relationship between Routine Sports and Students’ Learning Concentration at MAN 2 Makassar Model. Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar.

Sandayanti, V., Sani, N., Farich, A., & Oktaviani, S. (2021). The Relationship between Sports and Learning Motivation with Study Concentration in Students at the Faculty of General Medicine, Malahayati University. Jurnal Medika Malahayati, 5(2), 109–116. https://doi.org/10.33024/jmm.v5i2.4120

Santoso, S. S., & Anandaputra, H. (2017). The Relationship between Sports Intensity and Learning Concentration Power of Class 10 and 11 Students at SMAN 5 Depok, West Java. Jurnal Kedokteran Dan Kesehatan, 13(1), 1. https://doi.org/10.24853/jkk.13.1.1-8

Setyawan, H., Suyanto, Suharjana, Prasetyo, Y., Wayoi, D. S., Hardianto, Susanto, N., Gani, I., & Rithaudin, A. (2023). Archery Sport Class Management Using Demonstration Methods To Improve Results Learn Beginner Archery Skills. Fizjoterapia Polska, 23(4), 208–218. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.56984/8ZG20A80C

Setyawan, H., Suyanto, Suharjana, Sumaryanto, Prasetyo, Y., Wayoi, D. S., Hardianto, Susanto, N., Gani, I., Komari, A., & Mardiyah, S. U. K. (2023). The Effect of Archery Class Management Implementation Using The 3-Step Focus Technique for Beginners. Journal of Physical Education and Sport, 23(9), 2503–2512. https://doi.org/10.7752/jpes.2023.09288

Sorkkila, M., Aunola, K., & Ryba, T. V. (2017). A Person-Oriented Approach To Sport And School Burnout In Adolescent Student-Athletes: The Role Of Individual And Parental Expectations. Psychology of Sport and Exercise, 28, 58–67. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.psychsport.2016.10.004

Suharsimi Arikunto. (2000). Pengelolaan Kelas dan Siswa. Rajawali Pers.

Wahid, A. H., Muali, C., & Mutmainnah, M. (2018). Class Management in Creating a Conducive Learning Atmosphere; Efforts to Improve Student Learning Achievement. Al-Fikrah: Jurnal Manajemen Pendidikan, 5(2), 179–194. https://ojs.iainbatusangkar.ac.id/ojs/index.php/alfikrah/article/view/1106

Wouter Schakel , Christina Bode, Peter M. van de Ven, Hilde P. A. van der Aa, Carel T. J. Hulshof, Gerardus H. M. B. van Rens, R. M. A. van N. (2019). Understanding Fatigue In Adults With Visual Impairment: A Path Analysis Study Of Sociodemographic, Psychological And Health-Related Factors. PLOS ONE. https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0224340

Publicado

01-06-2024

Edição

Secção

Artigos de caráter científico: trabalhos de pesquisas básicas e/ou aplicadas.

Como Citar

Komari, A., Setyawan, H., Kriswanto, E. S., Sujarwo, S., García-Jiménez, J. V. ., Pavlovic, R., Nowak, A. M., Susanto, N., Kurniawan, A. W., Gusliana HB, G. H., Shidiq, A. A. P., Putra, A. M. I., & Roziah, R. (2024). Article RETRACTED due to manipulation by the authors O efeito do gerenciamento de aulas de educação física (EF) usando materiais de badminton para melhorar a concentração de alunos do ensino fundamental (ES): Article RETRACTED due to manipulation by the authors. Retos, 55, 520-526. https://doi.org/10.47197/retos.v55.104609