Integrating traditional sports and physical activity in sustainable rural tourism: a case study of Kampoeng Lama, Indonesia
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.47197/retos.v69.116781Keywords:
Traditional sports, sustainable tourism, rural development, cultural heritageAbstract
Introduction: Sustainable rural tourism integrates culture, health, and environmental practices, especially in regions rich in tradition such as North Sumatra, where traditional sports remain central to community life.
Objective: This study explores how traditional sports and physical activities are integrated into Kampoeng Lama’s tourism system to promote cultural preservation, economic resilience, and community well-being.
Methodology: Using a qualitative case study approach, the research involved in-depth interviews, 13 participants, and focus group discussions with local stakeholders and tourists, supported by document review and thematic data analysis based on Miles and Huberman's framework.
Discussion: Findings reveal that Kampoeng Lama’s tourism integrates traditional games, movement rituals, and community work into a participatory model. This strengthens cultural identity, supports inclusive youth involvement, and aligns with Sustainable Development Goals.
Conclusion: Kampoeng Lama presents a replicable model for rural destinations. Its movement-based tourism enhances cultural engagement, environmental awareness, and socio-economic sustainability through community-led practices embedded in everyday life.
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